-40°F
Cold Operations
24/7
Continuous Duty
150%
Load Capacity
99%
Uptime Target
Severe Duty Equipment Maintenance Interval Matrix
Aggressive maintenance schedule for equipment operating in extreme conditions (mining, construction, oil fields)
| Service Component | 250 hrs Weekly |
500 hrs Bi-weekly |
1000 hrs Monthly |
2000 hrs Quarterly |
Critical |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil & Filter | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Critical |
| Hydraulic Systems | I | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Critical |
| Air Filtration | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Critical |
| Cooling System | I | I | ✓ | ✓ | Critical |
| Drive Train | I | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | High |
| Undercarriage/Tracks | I | A | ✓ | ✓ | Critical |
| Fuel System | I | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | High |
| Electrical Systems | I | I | ✓ | ✓ | High |
| Safety Systems | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Critical |
| Wear Components | I | M | ✓ | R | Critical |
Severe Duty Operating Conditions
Equipment qualifying for severe duty maintenance intervals
Mining Operations
Underground and surface mining equipment exposed to extreme dust, shock loads, and continuous operation.
- Haul trucks: 250hr intervals
- Loaders: Daily inspection
- Dozers: 2X normal service
- Excavators: Weekly PM
Heavy Construction
Equipment operating in demolition, earthmoving, and infrastructure projects with high contamination.
- Demolition: 200hr service
- Earthmovers: Daily checks
- Compactors: Weekly PM
- Cranes: Pre-lift inspection
Oil & Gas Fields
Equipment in drilling, fracking, and pipeline operations with exposure to chemicals and extreme temps.
- Frac pumps: 100hr service
- Drill rigs: Daily inspection
- Service trucks: 250hr PM
- Generators: Weekly checks
Forestry & Logging
Equipment operating in remote locations with high debris exposure and challenging terrain.
- Harvesters: Daily service
- Skidders: 250hr intervals
- Loaders: Weekly PM
- Chippers: After each job
Waste Management
Landfill and recycling equipment exposed to corrosive materials and continuous heavy loading.
- Compactors: Daily PM
- Dozers: 250hr service
- Trucks: Weekly inspection
- Shredders: 100hr checks
Marine & Port
Equipment operating in saltwater environments with high corrosion risk and 24/7 operations.
- Container handlers: Daily
- Reach stackers: 250hr PM
- Terminal tractors: Weekly
- Cranes: Pre-shift checks
Severe Duty Maintenance Strategy
Implement aggressive preventive maintenance to combat extreme operating conditions
Condition Assessment
Evaluate operating environment severity, contamination levels, duty cycles, and load factors
Interval Reduction
Cut standard intervals by 50-75% based on severity factors and failure history
Enhanced Monitoring
Deploy oil analysis, vibration monitoring, thermography, and daily operator checks
Rapid Response
Establish on-site maintenance teams with critical parts inventory for immediate repairs
Severe Duty Impact Metrics
| Component Life: | -60% vs normal |
| Maintenance Cost: | +180% increase |
| Oil Change Frequency: | 250 hrs max |
| Filter Changes: | 2-3X normal |
| Inspection Frequency: | Daily required |
| Parts Inventory: | +200% stock |
Severe Duty Cost-Benefit Analysis
Investment in aggressive maintenance vs. catastrophic failure costs
Reactive Maintenance Approach
- Catastrophic failures: $150K+ each
- Unplanned downtime: 25+ days/year
- Production losses: $50K/day
- Emergency repairs: 5X labor cost
- Component life: 2,000-3,000 hrs
- Total rebuilds: Every 2 years
Aggressive PM Strategy
- Preventive service: $35K/year
- Planned downtime: 10 days/year
- Minimized production loss
- Regular labor rates
- Component life: 5,000-7,000 hrs
- Rebuilds: Every 4-5 years
Annual Savings: $270,000 per unit
For a 20-unit severe duty fleet, aggressive PM delivers $5.4M annual savings with 60% ROI in year one.
Calculate Your SavingsCritical Severe Duty Components
High-wear items requiring accelerated replacement schedules
Filtration Systems
- Engine air: 250 hrs
- Cabin air: Weekly
- Hydraulic: 500 hrs
- Fuel: 250 hrs
- Oil bypass: 500 hrs
- Transmission: 1000 hrs
Wear Components
- Cutting edges: Weekly
- Teeth & adapters: Daily
- Track pads: 500 hrs
- Bushings: 1000 hrs
- Pins: 1500 hrs
- Sprockets: 2000 hrs
Fluid Systems
- Engine oil: 250 hrs
- Hydraulic: 1000 hrs
- Coolant: 1500 hrs
- Transmission: 1000 hrs
- Differential: 1000 hrs
- Final drives: 1000 hrs
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Severe Duty Plans
Specialized maintenance strategies for equipment operating in the harshest conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Equipment qualifies for severe duty intervals when operating under extreme conditions including: continuous operation (20+ hours/day), high dust/contamination environments, extreme temperatures (below -20°F or above 110°F), constant maximum loads, corrosive environments, high shock/impact loading, or steep grade operations (>15%). Mining, demolition, landfill, and 24/7 production operations typically require severe duty schedules with maintenance intervals reduced by 50-75% from standard recommendations.
Severe duty maintenance typically costs 150-200% more than normal duty programs, but prevents catastrophic failures that can cost $100,000-$500,000 per incident. Annual maintenance costs increase from $15,000 to $35,000-45,000 per unit, but this investment prevents production losses averaging $50,000/day during breakdowns. Most operations see positive ROI within 6 months through reduced emergency repairs, improved availability (from 75% to 95%), and extended equipment life despite harsh conditions.
The most critical items requiring accelerated attention include: air filtration (inspect daily, change at 250 hours), engine oil (250-hour maximum intervals with sampling), hydraulic systems (500-hour service with daily inspections), undercarriage components (daily inspection, weekly adjustment), cooling systems (daily checks, weekly cleaning), and all safety systems (pre-shift inspection mandatory). Contamination control through aggressive filter changes prevents 70% of hydraulic failures and extends component life by 40%.
Implement oil analysis by sampling every 250 hours for engine oil, 500 hours for hydraulic fluid, and 1000 hours for gear oils. Establish baseline readings for new equipment, then track wear metals (iron, copper, lead), contaminants (silicon, sodium), and fluid condition (viscosity, TAN, oxidation). Set alarm limits at 2X baseline for wear metals and act immediately on critical readings. Most severe duty operations save $50,000-100,000 annually through early problem detection via oil analysis programs.
Severe duty operations typically require 1 technician per 3-4 units for 24/7 operations, compared to 1:8 ratio for normal duty. This includes dedicated PM technicians, diagnostic specialists, and field service capability. Shift coverage must include: day shift (60% of staff) for major repairs, evening shift (25%) for PM services, and night/weekend (15%) for emergency response. Additional support includes parts personnel, oil analysis coordinator, and maintenance planner. Investment in proper staffing reduces downtime by 60% and extends equipment life by 35%.
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